Projects

First Bench Projects: Three Small Builds That Teach

Reading time: about 6 minutes Updated June 3, 2026

The best first projects are the ones that improve the workshop while teaching a skill. Each build below uses inexpensive stock and earns its place on the bench afterwards, so practice feels useful rather than disposable.

A metal hand plane resting among fine curled wood shavings
A well-tuned plane leaves continuous shavings rather than dust. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

1. Bench hook

A bench hook holds stock against a stop while you crosscut, hooking over the front edge of the bench. It is little more than a board with two cleats, which makes it a forgiving introduction to sawing square and fastening cleanly.

2. Shooting board

A shooting board guides a plane on its side to trim end grain perfectly square — the joint that a saw alone rarely achieves. Building one teaches accurate planing and the value of a dead-square fence.

Skill earned: registering a plane against a fence and taking fine, even passes. The same motion later cleans up tenon shoulders and mitres.

3. A simple box

A small box with rabbeted corners and a captured bottom combines the earlier lessons: square crosscuts, a clean rabbet, and careful fitting. Keep it small — a palm-sized box reveals every error while wasting almost no wood.

  1. Mill four sides to consistent thickness and width.
  2. Cut a rabbet at each end and a groove for the bottom panel.
  3. Glue, check for square across the diagonals, and plane the surfaces flush once dry.